List of Ops (B) staff

Ops (B) was a Second World War deception planning department within the Supreme Headquarters Allied Expeditionary Force. Set up in the United Kingdom in April 1943, the section was in charge of operational deception planning for the Western Front. Their major contribution was to the Operations Cockade and Bodyguard, the latter being the cover plan for their Allied invasion of Normandy in 1944.

Originally established under Colonel Jervis-Read the department suffered from a lack of power or resources. In December 1943, Jervis-Read was replaced by Colonel Noel Wild, a member of the middle eastern 'A' Force deception department, and expanded dramatically. Wild split the department into Operations and Intelligence sections. Roger Fleetwood-Hesketh retained charge of the latter, and Wild placed Jervis-Read in command of the former. Fleetwood-Hesketh immediately expanded his staff, bringing in his brother, an MI5 liaison and a secretary. The operations section was not expanded till May, with three American officers and Sam Hood (another 'A' Force alumni) joining the department.

In July, Wild won a power struggle over who was in charge of deception planning in France, and Ops (B) had a much more involved role. He sent Jervis-Read to France at the head of a "Forward" section, accompanied by the American officers Barnes and Moody. By the end of October 1944, all of the American members of the department had returned home leaving an entirely British staff.

John Jervis-Read
Brigadier John Vaughan Bruce Jervis-Read OBE B.A. was the original head of Ops (B). Jervis-Read joined the Royal Engineers from university, as a 2nd Lieutenant, in 1933. By March 1942, when he was appointed head of the deception section, he held the rank of Colonel. Jervis-Read's main task was the planning of Operation Cockade. The operation was not a success, in part due to the complexity of the operation and also because of the limited resources at Jervis-Read's disposal. General Frederick E. Morgan (at that time the most senior officer at SHAEF, the Supreme Commanding having yet to be appointed) viewed Dudley Clarke's A Force as a "private army" which he would not have duplicated under his command.

In December 1943 Jervis-Read was replaced by Colonel Noel Wild, who reorganised Ops (B). Jervis-Read was made head of the Operations section as his deputy. Following the Allied invasion of France he became Deputy Assistant Chief of Staff to SHAEF. In 1945 he was appointed Officer of the Order of the British Empire, the citation recognised his work with Ops (B) and in France. Jervis-Read retired from the army in 1963, having attained the rank of Brigadier and awarded an OBE.

Noel Wild
Colonel Noel Wild was Dudley Clarke's deputy in Cairo from April 1942. Toward the end of 1943, when Ops (B) was scheduled for expansion to assist with Operation Bodyguard (a deception cover plan for the D-Day landings), Clarke secretly suggested Wild for the department's head. In December of that year Wild was sent to London, he believed on leave, where he was assessed for suitability and then appointed to the role.

Under Wild, Ops (B) was expanded and divided into two sections; Operations and Intelligence. It received greater power, including control of the information flowing to double agents, and Wild used this to help with planning for Operation Fortitude, the major segment of the Bodyguard plan. This situation did not last long; another 'A' Force alumni, David Strangeways was brought over to head up R Force, the operational deception unit of the 21st Army Group. Strangeways and Wild clashed on a personal and professional level until, eventually, Strangeways rewrote large portions of the Fortitude South plan, and pushed Ops (B) into a more supporting role.

In July 1944, Wild wrestled control of operational deception planning from Strangeways and others. He responded by sending a portion of the department (Jervis-Read plus the American officers Barnes and Moody) to France as the Forward section. He remained in the UK with the rest of the staff as the Read section.

Roger Fleetwood-Hesketh
Lieutenant Colonel Roger Fleetwood Hesketh TD, DL, OBE (28 July 1902 – 14 November 1987) was the son of Major Charles Hesketh Fleetwood-Hesketh. Like his father, Roger was educated and Eton and Oxford University before becoming a barrister and later a soldier.

Hesketh, then at the rank of Major, joined Ops (B) alongside Jervis-Read, as the department's only intelligence officer. John Bevan, in setting up the unit, felt that it would only require operational capabilities and that intelligence would remain with his own London Controlling Section.

However, with the arrival of Wild, Hesketh was handed control of an expanded intelligence section, which included his brother, Cuthbert, a civilian secretary and an MI5 liaison officer.

Other members
Prior to Wild's arrival, Ops (B) had a very small staff – consisting of Jervis-Read, Hesketh and two American officers. From January 1944, Wild expanded the staff to include liaisons with MI5, additional American officers and experienced deception staff from 'A' Force in Cairo.