Bernard Goupil

Bernard Goupil was a Général de division of the French Army and Commandant of the French Foreign Legion.

Military career
On October 1, 1946, he was admitted to the selection entry of Saint-Cyr and subscribed an engagement at the title of the EMIA and joined the 152nd Infantry Battalion (152e Bataillon d’Infanterie, 15e BI) at Mutzig in quality of an instructor candidate.

He was promoted to Caporal-chef (Senior Corporal) on February 6, 1947, date in which he joined the 31st Chasseur Battalion à Pied (31e Bataillon de Chasseurs à Pied, 31e BCP).

He was promoted to the rank of Sergent (Sergeant) on May 1, and on the 8, he passed to the 4th Chasseur Battalion à Pied (4e Bataillon de Chasseurs à Pied, 4e BCP) where he followed the 9th course series of the ESMIA. On April 16, 1948, he passed to the 29th Chasseur Battalion à Pied (29e Bataillon de Chasseurs à Pied, 29e BCP) at Coulommiers, however, remained attached to the ESMIA.

He integrated the promotion of « Général Philippe Leclerc de Hauteclocque » (1946 - 1948) on June 1, the rejoined the EAI at Auvours, on October 1.

He was promoted to the rank of Sous-lieutenant before heading to Coetquidan on October 31.

He was detached to the 4th Infantry Regiment from January 5 to February 5, 1949.

After his leave in application, he was assigned to the 1st battalion of the 1st Foreign Infantry Regiment 1e REI at Saida on June 18. Designated in reinforcement « Extrême-Orient », he disembarked at Saigon on April 19, 1950 to be assigned to the 14th company of the IV/2nd Foreign Infantry Regiment 2e REI.

He passed to the 16th company on May 1. He was promoted accordingly to the rank of Lieutenant on October 1.

On January 22, 1951, he was assigned to the 3rd company of the marching battalion of the 1st Foreign Infantry Regiment 1er REI. Thus unit became the 11th company of the III/1er REI on March 1.

During his séjour, he combat engaged at Ben Tam, April 4 and 5 1951; at Vu Nong, on October 27 where was wounded twice by bullets; at Phu Yen, on January 14, 1952.

He received 3 citations with attribution of the Croix de Guerre des Théâtres d’Opérations Extérieures, with one at the orders of the armed forces.

Towards the end of the deployment, he disembarked in Marseille and received an assignment at the regional administrative company for his tenure at the end of campaign deployment, on October 1952.

He served then at the 1st Foreign Regiment 1e RE in quality as a platoon chief of élève gradé, from February 16, 1953.

He was made chevalier of the Légion d’honneur on August 26, 1963, for exceptional war service in the Extrême-Orient (« Pour services exceptionnels de guerre en Extrême-Orient »).

Again reassigned to the Extrême-Orient, he disembarked at Saigon, on July 18, 1954 and rejoined the 3rd Foreign Infantry Regiment 3e REI. Repatriated with his unit, he disembarked at Bône.

He assumed command of the 8th company of the II/3e REI stationed in the Aurès, on December 16. He was promoted to the rank of Captain on July 1956.

On January 1, 1957, he became the chief of the 2nd bureau of the 1er RE. Then in 1958, he integrated the general staff headquarters school (l’Ecole d’état-major) and conducted his qualification at Philippeville.

Returned to the 1e RE, he assumed the officer function of psychological action of urban sous-sector of Sidi bel Abbès, starting February 1, 1959.

He was cited twice with attribution of the Croix de la Valeur militaire. On July 1, he was a selected candidate at the 20th promotion of the general staff headquarters (20e promotion de l’Ecole d’état-major).

On March 10, 1960, he was assigned to the command of the 2nd company of the 121st Infantry Regiment in Algeria. He was slightly wounded on October 14, 1960 in Grande Kabylie.

He was cited at the orders of the armed forces for his decisive action. On May 8, 1961, he was assigned to the inter-arm bureau of the 11th Light Infantry Division (11e Division Légère d’Infanterie, 11e DLI). The 11e DLI rejoined the metropolis at Nancy. He was promoted to the rank of Chef de bataillon (Commandant - Major) on April 1, 1963.

The 11th Light Infantry Division became the 11th Division of December 1.

On April 6, 1965, he was assigned to the 2nd Foreign Parachute Regiment 2e REP at Bou Sfer, ion quality of instructor chief of the operation bureau. On August 1, 1967, he commanded the Qualification Group of Sous-Officiers (NCO) at the Infantry Application School (groupe de qualification des sous-officiers à l’Ecole d’application de l’infanterie) at Montpellier. He was promoted to the rank of Lieutenant-colonel on July 1, 1969.

Nominated as chief of the cabinet of the commandant général of the 1st Army Corps (Chef de cabinet du général commandant le 1er Corps d’Armée), he was assigned for administration at the 101st squadron of QG at Nancy on October 1.

On February 15, 1972, he assumed the functions of Chief cabinet of the Military Governor of Metz and Commandant of the 6e RM.

On August 8, 1972, he received the regimental command of the 2nd Foreign Parachute Regiment 2e REP at Calvi. He was promoted to the rank of Colonel on October 1, 1973. Following this command tenure, he became the Inspector General of general staff headquarters of the French Army (Chef d’état-major de l’inspection général de l’Armée de Terre) on August 12, 1974.

He rejoined the 28th session at IHEDN and the 25th sessions of the CHEMM, on September 1, 1975, in quality of an auditor.

On August 1, 1976, he was assigned to the 1st Foreign Regiment 1e RE for administration and became the Commandant of the Foreign Legion Groupment on October 29.

He was nominated to the 1st section of officer generals on December 1, 1978. In October 1980, he rejoined the EMAT in quality of mission delegate near the Chief of Staff of the French Army CEMAT, then Chief of the Cabinet.

On October 1, 1982, he was elevated to the dignity of Général de division and received the functions of Governor of Marseille on January 16.

He was admitted to the second section of officer generals, by reaching the age limit, on January 17, 1985.

Général de division Bernard Goupil died on April 3, 2013.

Recognitions and honors

 * Legion Honneur GO ribbon.svg Grand Officer of the Légion d'honneur
 * Ordre national du Merite GC ribbon.svg Grand Officer de l'ordre national du Mérite
 * Croix de Guerre des Theatres d'Operations Exterieurs ribbon.svg Croix de guerre des théâtres d'opérations extérieures (3 citations)
 * Croix de la Valeur Militaire ribbon.svg Croix de la Valeur militaire (2 citations)
 * Ruban de la Médaille d'Outre-Mer.PNG Médaille colonial with bar « Extrême-Orient »
 * Ruban de la Médaille commémorative de la campagne d'Indochine.PNG Médaille commémorative de la campagne d'Indochine
 * [[File:Medaille commemorative des Operations de securite et de Maintien de l'ordre ribbon.svg|75px]] Médaille commémorative des opérations de sécurité et de maintien de l'ordre en Afrique du Nord

Wounded 3 times and cited 6 times