Edward Anson

Major-General Sir Archibald Edward Harbord Anson KCMG (16 April 1826 – 1925), was a British military commander.

Background and education
Anson was born at 32 Devonshire Place, London, the youngest son of Major-General Sir William Anson, 1st Baronet. His mother was from the Dickenson family. He had three brothers and three sisters, one of whom was his twin sister Louisa Frances Maria. He was taught Latin grammar by his father before he went to school. In 1834 he went to Reverend Dr. Pincknay School and later in 1837 to Mr. Miller's school on Woolwich Common.

Career
Anson's military experience began from 1844 to 1847. He served in England, Ireland and Scotland from 1847–1855, Mauritius, 1857–1862 and Madagascar 1862-1865. He returned to England and was appointed as the last Lieutenant Governor of Penang from 1867 to 1882, after serving in the army in India. In his memoirs About Others and Myself he describes the feeling of depression upon his appointment as Penang's Resident Councillor.

Family
Anson married in Limerick in January 1851. It was during his appointment that the Penang Riots occurred. When the riots ended he negotiated a peace agreement between the contending parties; Red Flag and Tua Pek Kong members against the White Flag and the Ghee Hin. At that time he was the Acting Governor of Straits Settlements from (4 March 1871 – 22 March 1872, 3 November 1873 - 4 November 1873, 3 April 1877 - 29 October 1877 and 10 February 1879 – 6 May 1880). Anson died in 1925. He first wife was Elizabeth Mary Bourchier and second Isabella Jane Armitstead. He had two sons and two daughters, Archibald John George Anson (1851–1929), Elizabeth Mary Louisa Anson (1852–1934), John William Henry Anson (1856–1889) and Mary Louisa Anson (?-1899).