Anzio order of battle

Anzio order of battle is a listing of the significant formations that were involved in the fighting for the Anzio bridgehead south of Rome, January 1944 – June 1944

Allied Armies in Italy

 * C-in-C: General Sir Harold Alexander

U.S. Fifth Army
Commander:
 * Lieutenant-General Mark Wayne Clark

U.S. VI Corps

 * Major-General John P. Lucas (until February 23)
 * Major-General Lucian K. Truscott (from February 23)
 * Deputy commander: Major-General Lucian K. Truscott (from 16 February to February 23)
 * Deputy commander: Major-General Vyvyan Evelegh (from 16 February to 18 March)


 * U.S. 3rd Infantry Division (Major-General Lucian K. Truscott until February 23 then Brigadier John W. O'Daniel) until 25 May 1944
 * British 1st Infantry Division (Major-General William R. C. Penney)
 * U.S. 45th Infantry Division (Major-General William W. Eagles)
 * U.S. 1st Armored Division (Major-General Ernest N. Harmon)
 * British 56th Infantry Division (Major-General Gerald Templer) (from mid- February 1944 until mid-March 1944)
 * U.S. 34th Infantry Division (Major-General Charles W. Ryder) (from March 1944)
 * U.S. 36th Infantry Division (Major-General Fred Walker) (from April 1944)
 * British 5th Infantry Division (Major-General Philip G.S. Gregson-Ellis) from March 1944)


 * First Special Service Force (3 regiments; from early February)
 * 6615th Ranger Force (1st, 3rd and 4th battalions, 83rd Chemical Battalion and U.S. 509th Parachute Infantry Battalion)
 * U.S. 504th Parachute Infantry Regiment
 * British 2nd Special Service Brigade (9 and 43 British Commandos)

U.S. II Corps (from 25 May 1944)

 * Major-General Geoffrey Keyes
 * U.S. 88th Infantry Division (Major-General John E. Sloan
 * U.S. 85th Infantry Division (Major-General John B. Coulter)
 * U.S. 3rd Infantry Division (Brigadier John W. O'Daniel)

Army Group C
Commander:
 * Generalfeldmarschall Albert Kesselring

German Fourteenth Army

 * Commander: General Eberhard von Mackensen (until end May 1944, then under direct command of Kesselring)

I Parachute Corps

 * General Alfred Schlemm
 * 4th Parachute Division (Major-General Heinrich Trettner)
 * Battalion Nembo from RSI Parachute Regiment "Folgore" (Italian Social Republic) (Captain Corradino Alvino)
 * 29th Panzergrenadier Division (Lieutenant-General Walter Fries)
 * 65th Infantry Division (Major-General Hellmuth Pfeifer)
 * 715th Infantry Division (Major-General Hans-Georg Hildebrandt)
 * Battalion Barbarigo from Decima Flottiglia MAS (Italian Social Republic) (Captain Umberto Bardelli)
 * 114th Jäger Division (Lieutenant-General Karl Eglseer)

German LXXVI Panzer Corps

 * General Traugott Herr
 * 3rd Panzergrenadier Division (Lieutenant-General Fritz-Hubert Gräser)
 * 26th Panzer Division (Lieutenant-General Smilo Freiherr von Lüttwitz)
 * Hermann Göring Panzer Division (Major-General Paul Conrath)
 * 362nd Infantry Division (Major-General Heinz Greiner)
 * 71st Infantry Division (Lieutenant-General Wilhelm Raapke)