Bobrowniki castle

Bobrowniki castle is a ruined fortress in the Polish town of Bobrowniki. It was built by the Teutonic Knights in the late fourteenth, early fifteenth centuries. Following the Peace of Thorn in 1411 it was taken over by the Polish army, later to become a residence of the local mayor. Since the eighteenth century the castle has lain in ruins.

History
Bobrowniki castle was erected at the turn of the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, after the purchase of Bobrowniki village by the Teutonic Knights in 1392, possibly as an extension of an earlier fortress. It was located on the site of an old stronghold, founded by the duke of Dobrzyn, Ladislaus the hump-backed. Due to the close proximity to the country border, the elders of Dobrzyn constantly improved the fortifications around the castle, which became the seat of the local government. In 1405 Wladyslaw Jagiello purchased Dobrzyn and Bobrowniki, but four years later the Teutonic Knights attacked the castle. With the help of a treason of the defending commander Bobrowniki castle went back into Teutonic hands only to be returned in 1411 back to the Polish. It's border location has once again become the cause of many investments in the modernisation of the facility. However, it no longer played any military role wars to come. During the Thirteen Years' War the castle served as a prison for captured knights of the Teutonic Order. Change of the national border ultimately deprived the building of any strategic role.

In the seventeenth century it was already devastated to the point of abandoning by the local government. During the war with Sweden, in the second half of the eighteenth century, the property was almost completely destroyed. In the nineteenth century it was formally decided to demolish the castle. The ruins do not have a host to this day.

Architecture
Little is known about the appearance of the fortress at the time of the Teutonic Knights or later. The building was probably two-winged (other sources say that it was a square), surrounded by walls and a moat, with one gate and a cylindrical tower. The only remains of the past splendor of the castle are elements of fortified walls and a sentry tower.