Qutbu l-Din Aibak

Qutbu l-Din Aibak (قطب الدين أيبك, ; "Axis of the Faith, Moon Prince") was a Turkic peoples king of Northwest India who ruled from his capital in Delhi where he built the Qutb Minar and the Quwwatu l-Islam Mosque. He was of Turkic descent from Central Asia, the first Sultan of Delhi and founder of the Mamluk Dynasty of India.

Qutbu l-Din Aibak ruled for only four years, from 12 June 1206 to 1210 AD. He died while playing polo in Lahore. His horse fell and he was impaled on the pommel of his saddle. His early death prevented him completing his plans for organizing his kingdom and establishing a sound administration. He built the Quwwat-ul-Islam mosque in Delhi and the dhai-din-ka-Jhonpra mosque in Ajmer. He started the construction of Qutb Minar in Delhi, which is dedicated to a famous Sufi saint of the time, Qutbuddin Bakhtiar Kaki. After he died, the minaret was completed by his successor, Iltutmish. He is also remembered as lakhbaksh "giver of lakhs" because of his generosity.