Rick Jolly

Surgeon-Captain Richard Jolly OBE is a former Royal Navy medical officer who served in the 1982 Falklands War and was later decorated by both the British and Argentine governments for his distinguished conduct during the conflict. He still practices and gives lectures to medical establishments on his experiences. He is the co-founder (along with Denzil Connick) of the South Atlantic Medal Association formed in 1997.

Background
Jolly studied Medicine at St Bartholomew's Hospital Medical College (now Barts and The London School of Medicine and Dentistry) in London and qualified as a physician in 1969. It was while working as a houseman, a senior colleague suggested he join the Royal Naval Reserve as a Royal Navy doctor.

Career
He became medical officer to 42 Commando RM, who were deployed in Belfast along with men of the 3rd Battalion, Parachute Regiment, with whom he built a strong friendship.

In 24 years of service he completed two tours with the Fleet Air Arm as a Fleet Surgeon, Medical Officer recruitment / Officer training in the Dartmouth Training Ship HMS Bristol (D23), and at the Britannia Royal Naval College.

Falklands War
As Officer Commanding Medical Squadron of the Commando Logistic Regiment Royal Marines, Jolly was Senior Medical Officer of 3 Commando Brigade RM and commanded the field hospital at Ajax Bay.

The facilities at Ajax Bay were set up in an old refrigeration plant which was situated next to an ammunition dump, as those were the only roofed buildings available of any size fit for purpose. Therefore, due to its position, Brigadier Julian Thompson ordered they were not to paint a Red Cross on the buildings to highlight the hospital due to the terms of the Geneva Convention. The conditions in the field hospital were very poor and despite the dirt, poor lighting, constant air attacks and the presence of two unexploded bombs, only three of the 580 British soldiers and marines wounded in action were to later die of their wounds received during the conflict. However, none were to die while under the care of Dr Jolly and his medical team at Ajax Bay.

After the war, Jolly wrote the book The Red and Green Life Machine about his experiences. He remains the only serviceman to be decorated by both sides after the conflict, after being awarded an OBE (Military Division) from the UK and Oficial Orden de Mayo from Argentina.

When visiting Argentina in 1998, Jolly had sent ahead a list of Argentine casualties and asked the authorities there what had become of them. As a result, the Argentine Foreign Ministry discovered the truth about the battlefield medical care of their wounded by the British during the conflict and invited over fifty of them to a ceremony in Buenos Aires, where Dr Jolly was appointed as an Oficial (Officer) in the Orden de Mayo (Order of May) in recognition of his outstanding work in saving the lives of many wounded Argentine soldiers and airmen.

Being a foreign decoration, Jolly had to write to Her Majesty the Queen for permission to wear his Order of May award with his other medals, to which she personally authorized him to wear the award "on all occasions" on behalf of the three hundred British Naval, Royal Marines and Army medics involved in the war.

Jolly also featured and was extensively interviewed in the TV documentary Falklands Combat Medics, which concentrated primarily on the work and role played by the Field Hospital based at Ajax Bay.

With Denzil Connick, he campaigns for the recognition of Post Traumatic Stress Disorder for all Falkland veterans in aid of the South Atlantic Medal Association.

Jolly is also author of the authoritative tome Jackspeak: A Guide to British Naval Slang and Usage.