Star for Bravery in Gold

The Star for Bravery in Gold, post-nominal letters SBG, was instituted by the President of the Republic of South Africa in April 1996. It was awarded to veteran cadres of Umkhonto we Sizwe, the military wing of the African National Congress, who have distinguished themselves during The Struggle by performing acts of exceptional bravery in great danger.

Umkhonto we Sizwe
Umkhonto we Sizwe, abbreviated as MK, Zulu for "Spear of the Nation", was the para-military wing of the African National Congress (ANC). It was established on 16 December 1961 to wage an armed struggle against the Nationalist government inside South Africa by means of sabotage, bombings and landmines.

On 27 April 1994 Umkhonto we Sizwe was amalgamated with six other military forces into the South African National Defence Force (SANDF). The seven constituent military forces were:
 * The South African Defence Force (SADF).
 * The Transkei Defence Force (TDF) of the Republic of Transkei.
 * The Bophuthatswana Defence Force (BDF) of the Republic of Bophuthatswana.
 * The Venda Defence Force (VDF) of the Republic of Venda.
 * The Ciskei Defence Force (CDF) of the Republic of Ciskei.
 * Umkhonto we Sizwe.
 * The Azanian People's Liberation Army (APLA), the military wing of the Pan Africanist Congress.

The Fount of Honour for all South African military decorations and medals is the President of South Africa.

Award criteria
The Star for Bravery in Gold, post-nominal letters SBG, was instituted by the President in April 1996, for award to veteran cadres of Umkhonto we Sizwe who have distinguished themselves during The Struggle by performing acts of exceptional bravery in great danger.

Order of precedence
The position of the Star for Bravery in Gold in the official military and national orders of precedence was revised upon the institution of a new set of honours on 27 April 2003.


 * Umkhonto we Sizwe:
 * Official MK order of precedence:
 * Succeeded by the Star for Bravery in Silver (SBS).


 * South African National Defence Force until 26 April 2003:
 * Official SANDF order of precedence:
 * Preceded by the Gold Star for Bravery (GSB) of the Azanian People's Liberation Army.
 * Succeeded by the Star of South Africa, Gold (SSA) of the Republic of South Africa.


 * Official national order of precedence:
 * Preceded by the Gold Star for Bravery (GSB) of the Azanian People's Liberation Army.
 * Succeeded by the Order of the Southern Cross, Class I, Gold (OSG) of the Republic of South Africa.


 * South African National Defence Force from 27 April 2003:
 * Official SANDF order of precedence:
 * Preceded by the Gold Star for Bravery (GSB) of the Azanian People's Liberation Army.
 * Succeeded by the Nkwe ya Gauta (NG) of the Republic of South Africa.


 * Official national order of precedence:
 * Preceded by the Gold Star for Bravery (GSB) of the Azanian People's Liberation Army.
 * Succeeded by the Nkwe ya Gauta (NG) of the Republic of South Africa.

Description
The Star for Bravery in Gold is a silver-gilt five-pointed star, to fit inside a circle with a diameter of 38 millimetres and displaying a gold lion on a white enameled centre roundel.
 * Obverse

The ribbon is 32 millimetres wide and red, with two 6 millimetres wide white bands in the centre, spaced 4 millimetres apart.
 * Ribbon

Discontinuation
Conferment of the Star for Bravery in Gold was discontinued upon the institution of a new set of honours on 27 April 2003.