Roussillon Barracks

Roussillon Barracks was a military installation in Chichester.

History
The barracks were originally established as tented accommodation in 1795 and were enhanced by the use of wooden huts in 1803. They became the home of the 35th (Royal Sussex) Regiment of Foot in 1873; the keep, built in the Fortress Gothic Revival Style, and chapel were added in 1875. The name of the barracks, given in 1958, commemorates the actions of the 35th (Royal Sussex) Regiment of Foot in putting the Regiment Royal Roussillon to flight at the Battle of the Plains of Abraham during the Seven Years' War. Under the Childers Reforms the 35th (Royal Sussex) Regiment of Foot amalgamated with the 107th Regiment of Foot (Bengal Light Infantry) to form the Royal Sussex Regiment in 1881. Further enhancements to the barracks took place in the 1930s when the wooden huts were removed. The barracks were demoted to the status of out-station to the Home Counties Brigade depot at Howe Barracks in Canterbury in 1959.

Extensive building took place from 1960 until 1964 to accommodate the Royal Military Police who took over the site in 1964. Lieutenant-Commander Alfredo Astiz, an Argentine commander, was questioned about the murder of Swedish and French nationals at the barracks in June 1982. The Royal Military Police left the site in September 2005 and planning permission for housing was granted in 2011.