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Aristide Razu

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General Aristide Razu, with the Communication and Signalling Regiment in 1928

Aristide and his Signalling Regiment, 1928

Divisional General Aristide Razu, CB, (1868–1950) was Commander of the 22nd Romanian Infantry Division in the 1916 Romanian Campaign against the Central Powers,[1] and of the 5th Romanian Infantry Division during the Battle of Mărăşeşti (6–19 August 1917), in World War I. He had been appointed by George V as Honorary Companion of the Military Division of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath on 30 September 1920, when he was Divisional General, Commander of the 1st Army Corps (Comandantul Corpului 1 Armata). Upon his retirement in 1928 he was Divisional General, Inspector, Commander of Geniu (Engineers), of the Communication and Signalling Regiment.

Life and military career[]

Razu was born on 7 March 1868 in the city of Cahul, as Aristarh (Aristide) Razu, to Dr. Aristide Razu and Clara Razu, and baptized in the Orthodox religion. He finished his studies at the University of Liège on 18 October 1895 with a degree in electrical engineering.[2] After joining the army, on 15 June 1902, he married Margareta Laura Zoe Mandrea, daughter of Nicolae and Zoe Mandrea, who was the daughter of Nicolae Balcescu and the niece of Costache Aman, half-brother of the painter Theodor Aman.

Captain Aristide Razu

Captain Aristide Razu from Razus family album

He was awarded the "Ordinul Coroana Romaniei cu Spade, gradul de Comandor" (Order of the Romanian Crown with Spades with the rank of Commander), with the ribbon "Virtutea Militara" (Military Virtue) 23 May 1918, for the bravery and vigour with which he led the 5th Romanian Infantry Division on the field of battle. He was awarded the "Steaua Romaniei cu spade in gradul de Comandor" (Order of the Star of Romania with Spades, with the rank of Commander) on 28 July 1918.[3]

He retired in 1928.

Nationalization of properties[]

In 1932 the Romanian Government declared that underground resources such as oil were to be treated as property of the state,just when General Aristide Razu retired now, was trying to obtain authorization for three oil drilling pumps, on his Land Glodosu in Birsanesti Village, Bacău County Romania, after usless trials against the Romanian Government of that time.

In 1946 various properties belonging to Aristide Razu and members of his family were nationalized:

Death[]

He died in 1950 at his grandfather in law's house, Nicolae Mandrea (first president of the Cassation Court of Bucharest), half nationalized as well, on Iulia Hasdeu Street No.11, Bucharest. He has been buried in family chapel, Mandrea Family, at Bellu Cemetery in Bucharest.

References[]

  1. ↑ Achim, Irina (2001) (in Czech (?)). Istoria românilor. Editura Enciclopedică. p. 426. ISBN 973-45-0381-2. http://books.google.com/books?id=NF8sAQAAIAAJ&q=aristide+razu&dq=aristide+razu&hl=en&ei=cy8nTKO2G9C6jAflwM2AAQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=4&ved=0CDkQ6AEwAw. Retrieved 2010-06-27. 
  2. ↑ H. T. Montague Bell (1927). The Near East year book and who's who: a survey of the affairs, political, economic and social, of Yugoslavia, Roumania, Bulgaria, Greece and Turkey. Near East, Ltd. p. 921. http://books.google.com/books?id=mUMBAAAAMAAJ&q=aristide+razu&dq=aristide+razu&hl=en&ei=zjInTK2IIcK5jAeaz5GYAQ&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6&ved=0CDwQ6AEwBTgK. Retrieved 2010-06-27. 
  3. ↑ Ministry of National Defense of Romania; 29 September 1936

External links[]

All or a portion of this article consists of text from Wikipedia, and is therefore Creative Commons Licensed under GFDL.
The original article can be found at Aristide Razu and the edit history here.
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