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Battle of Messkirch (1800)
Part of War of the Second Coalition
Votivbild Schlacht bei Meßkirch mit Rahmen
Battle of Messkirch
Date4 and 5 May 1800
LocationMesskirch, present-day Germany
Result French victory.
Belligerents
France First French Republic Holy Roman Empire Habsburg Austria


The Battle of Messkirch was fought on 4 and 5 May 1800 and resulted the victory of French army against the Austrians.[1]

Overview[]

On 25 April 1800 the French Armée d'Allemagne, under Jean Victor Marie Moreau, crossed the Rhine River at Kehl and Schaffhausen. The 1st Demi-Brigade, of the Corps led by Laurent de Gouvion-Saint-Cyr, conquered St. Georgen and entered the Black Forest at Freiburg im Breisgau. After conquering Stuhlingen, 25 km south of Donaueschingen, the unit took part in the Battle of Stockach and Engen on 3 May, after which the Austrian retreated to Messkirch where they enjoyed a more favourable defensive position.

The French repeatedly assaulted the town on 4 and 5 May always in vain. The 1st Demi-Brigade, despite the Austrian superiority there, was able to conquer Krumbach and the heights surrounding it, which commanded Messkirch. Therefore the Austrian moved back to Sigmaringen, followed by the French. The Battle of Biberach ensued on 9 May.

See also[]

  • French Revolutionary Wars: Campaigns of 1800

Notes[]

  1. The battle is referred to in some sources as the Battle of Moeskirch and as the Battle of Möskirch.

References[]

  • Heinrich Bücheler, Werner Fischer, Roland Kessinger: Die Schlacht bei Meßkirch 5ter Mai 1800: Gedenkband zum 200. Jahrestag. Museumsgesellschaft Meßkirch (Hrsg.). Gmeiner Verlag. Meßkirch. 1. Auflage 2000. ISBN 3-926633-47-6
  • Kempf: Unsere Heimat in den Napoleonischen Kriegen. In: Ders.: Das Gögginger Dorfbuch. Gemeinde Göggingen. Göggingen 1969. S. 365 ff.
All or a portion of this article consists of text from Wikipedia, and is therefore Creative Commons Licensed under GFDL.
The original article can be found at [[Wikipedia:Battle of Messkirch
|Battle of Messkirch]] and the edit history here.

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