The following is a list of equipment of the Sudanese Armed Forces from creation to present day.[1]
Small arms[]
Name | Image | Origin | Type | Caliber | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Pistols and Submachine guns | |||||
Helwan | Italy Egypt |
Semi-automatic pistol | 9x19mm Parabellum | Egyptian copy of the Beretta M1951.[2] | |
Heckler & Koch P9 | File:Heckler & Koch p9s.jpg | Germany | P9S variant used.[2] | ||
FN Hi-Power | Belgium | [2][3] | |||
Sterling submachine gun | United Kingdom | Submachine gun | [2][3] | ||
Heckler & Koch MP5[2] | Germany | Manufactured locally under license.[3][4] | |||
Beretta M12 | Italy | [2][3] | |||
Uzi | Israel | [2][3] | |||
Rifles | |||||
SKS | Soviet Union | Semi-automatic rifle | 7.62x39mm | [2][3] | |
AK-47 | Assault rifle | [2][3] | |||
AKM | [2][3] | ||||
Type 56 | China Sudan |
Chinese copy of the AK-47. Manufactured locally.[3][5] | |||
Norinco CQ | 5.56×45mm NATO | Chinese copy of the M16. Manufactured locally.[6] | |||
Heckler & Koch G3 | Germany | Battle rifle | 7.62x51mm NATO | [2][3] | |
Machine guns | |||||
RPD | Soviet Union | Light machine gun | 7.62x39mm | [2][3] | |
RPK | [2][3] | ||||
Heckler & Koch HK21 | Germany | General-purpose machine gun | 7.62x51mm NATO | [2][3] | |
MG3 | [2][3] | ||||
M60 | United States | [2][3] | |||
Mokhtar | China Sudan |
7.62x54mmR | Chinese copy of the PK machine gun. Produced locally.[7][8]:241 | ||
Khawad | China Sudan |
Heavy machine gun | 12.7×108mm | Sudanese copy of the Norinco Type 85 machine gun.[8]:241[9] | |
Grenade launchers | |||||
QLZ-87 | China Sudan |
Automatic grenade launcher | 35x32mm | Assembled locally.[8]:226-227[10] | |
Anti-tank | |||||
RPG-7 | Soviet Union | Rocket-propelled grenade | 40mm | [2][3] | |
M40A1 | United States | Recoilless rifle | 105mm | 40 prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | |
9M14 Malyutka | Soviet Union | Wire-guided Anti-tank guided missile | 125mm | [11] | |
HJ-8[11] | China Sudan |
120mm | Manufactured locally.[12] | ||
9M133 Kornet | Russia | Laser-guided Anti-tank guided missile | 152mm | [11] | |
Anti-aircraft | |||||
9K32 Strela-2 | Soviet Union | Man-portable air-defense system | 72mm | [11] |
Armoured vehicles[]
Name | Image | Origin | Variants | In service | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Main battle tanks | |||||
T-55 | Soviet Union | T-55A[13] T-55A Obr. 1974[13] T-55M[13] T-55(A)MV[13] |
305 | Numbers prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | |
Safir-74[13] | Iran | 10 | 10 delivered in 2006. Possibly rebuilt Sudanese T-54, T-55 or Type 59 tanks.[14] | ||
Type 59 | China | Type-59D[13] | 50 | 50 Type 59 tanks delivered in 1972. Rebuilt and assembled in Sudan into the Type-59D variant between 2010 and 2015.[14] | |
Type 80/88[13] | Al-Bashier (Type-85-IIM)[11][14] | 10 | 25 delivered between 2002 and 2006, assembled in Sudan.[14] 10 in service prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
T-72 | Soviet Union | T-72AV[11] T-72B[13] |
70 N/A |
Numbers prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | |
M60 Patton | United States | M60A1[13] M60A3[11] |
20 | Numbers prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | |
Light Tanks | |||||
Type-62 | China | 70 | 70 delivered between 1971 and 1973.[14] | ||
Type-63 | 45 | Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | |||
Armoured Fighting Vehicles | |||||
BRDM-1 | Soviet Union | 70 | Numbers prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
BRDM-2 | Soviet Union Belarus Sudan |
BRDM-2 [13] Caiman[13] Amir[13] |
Numbers prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
Panhard AML | France | AML-90[11] | 6 | Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | |
Ferret scout car | United Kingdom | 50-80 | Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
Alvis Saladin | 30-50 | Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | |||
Infantry Fighting Vehicles | |||||
BMP-1 | Soviet Union Belarus |
BMP-1[13] BMP-1 Cobra-S[13] |
135 | Numbers prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | |
BMP-2 | Soviet Union | BMP-2 Obr. 1980[13] | Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
Khatim 2 | Iran | Boragh Command Vehicle[13] Boragh Ambulance[13] Boragh Mortar Carrier[13] |
10[14] | ||
BTR-3[13] | Ukraine | 10 | Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
Armoured Personnel Carriers | |||||
BTR-50 | Soviet Union | 20-30 | Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
M113 | United States | M113A3[13] M579[13] |
36 | Numbers prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | |
OT-62 TOPAS | Czechoslovakia | 20 | Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
Type 63 | China | YW531A[13] | 50 | 50 received in 1981.[14] | |
BTR-70 | Russia Belarus |
BTR-70M[13] BTR-70 Cobra-K[13] BTR-70MB1[13] |
20+ | Used by the Rapid Support Forces. Numbers prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | |
BTR-80 | Soviet Union Russia |
BTR-80[13] BTR-80A[13] |
7 | Used by the Rapid Support Forces. Numbers prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | |
BTR-152 | Soviet Union | 50-80 | Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
Cadillac Gage Commando | United States | V-150[11] | 55-80 | Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | |
OT-64 | Czechoslovakia | 50 | Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
Rakhsh | Iran | Late model[13] | 3+ | Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | |
Walid | Egypt | 96 | Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
WZ-551 | China | WZ-551 APC[13] WZ-551 IFV[13] VN-2C[13] |
10 | Numbers prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | |
WZ-523 | WZ-523 APC[13] WZ-523 IFV[13] |
N/A | Some are used by the Rapid Support Forces.[11] | ||
Mine-Resistant Ambush Protected Vehicles | |||||
Streit Group Typhoon | United Arab Emirates | N/A | [13] | ||
STREIT Group Spartan | N/A | [11] | |||
Calidus MCAV-20 | N/A | [13] | |||
Infantry Mobility Vehicles | |||||
VN-4 | China | N/A | [13] | ||
NIMR Ajban 440A[13] | United Arab Emirates | 4+ | Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
KrAZ Cougar | N/A | [13] | |||
KrAZ Puma | N/A | [13] | |||
MSPV Panthera T6 | N/A | [13] | |||
Shell LLC LAPC | N/A | [13] | |||
Sarsar-2 | Sudan | N/A | [13] | ||
Engineering Vehicles And Equipment | |||||
PTS-2 | Soviet Union | N/A | [13] | ||
GSL-130 | File:MA-GSL-130.jpg | China | N/A | [13] | |
Type 653 | N/A | [13] | |||
M88A1 | United States | N/A | [13] | ||
Towed Artillery | |||||
105mm M101 | United States | 20 | Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
122mm M-30[13] | Soviet Union | 21+ | Numbers prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
122mm D-30 | Soviet Union Iran |
D-30[13] D-30I[13] |
Numbers prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
122mm D-74 | Soviet Union | Numbers prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | |||
130mm M-46 | Soviet Union China |
M-46[13] Type-59-I[13] |
75 | Numbers prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | |
155mm M114 | United States | M114A1[11] | 12 | Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | |
Self-Propelled Artillery | |||||
122mm 2S1 Gvozdika[13] | Soviet Union | 56 | Numbers prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
122mm Khalifa-1 | Sudan | N/A | [13] | ||
Mk F3 155mm | France | 10 | Numbers prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
Multiple Rocket Launchers | |||||
57mm UB-32 | Sudan | N/A | Mounted on technicals.[13] | ||
107mm Type-63 | China Sudan |
Type 63[13] TAKA-1[14] |
477 | Mostly mounted on technicals and trucks.[13] Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | |
122mm BM-21 'Grad' | Soviet Union Democratic People's Republic of Korea Sudan |
BM-21[13] BM-11[13] 122mm Taka[13] |
120 | Numbers prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | |
122mm Sakr | Egypt | 50 | Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
122mm Type-81 | China | 18 | Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
302mm WS-1B | China | 1+ | Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
400mm WS-2B | N/A | [13] | |||
Artillery Rockets | |||||
Shahin-2 | Iran | N/A | [13] | ||
Towed Anti-Aircraft Guns | |||||
14.5mm ZPU | Soviet Union | ZPU-2[11] ZPU-4[11] |
740+ | Mostly mounted on technicals and trucks.[13] Numbers prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict. Some ZPU-2 are used by the Rapid Support Force.[11] | |
37mm Type-65 | China | Some feature automated mounts and radar guidance.[13] Numbers prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | |||
57mm AZP S-60 | Soviet Union | Numbers prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | |||
85mm M1944 (КS-1) | Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||||
20mm M167 VADS | United States | 16 | Numbers prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
23mm ZU-23 | Soviet Union | 50 | Mostly mounted on technicals and trucks.[13] Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
37mm M1939 (61-K) | Soviet Union | 80 | 30 guns are unserviceable. Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] | ||
Static Surface-To-Air Missile Systems | |||||
S-75 | Soviet Union | S-75M[11] | 19[11] | Three sites deployed around Port Sudan.[13] Non-operational.[11] | |
Self-Propelled Surface-To-Air Missile Systems | |||||
Igla-S Strelets | Russia | N/A | [13] | ||
FB-6A | China | N/A | [13] | ||
9K33 Osa | Soviet Union | 4+ | Number prior to the 2023 Sudan conflict.[11] |
References[]
- ↑ "Sudan: Army and RSF battle over key sites, leaving 56 civilians dead" (in en-GB). BBC News. 2023-04-15. https://www.bbc.com/news/world-africa-65284945.
- ↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 Jones, Richard D.; Ness, Leland S., eds (January 27, 2009). Jane's Infantry Weapons 2009/2010 (35th ed.). Coulsdon: Jane's Information Group. ISBN 978-0-7106-2869-5.
- ↑ 3.00 3.01 3.02 3.03 3.04 3.05 3.06 3.07 3.08 3.09 3.10 3.11 3.12 3.13 3.14 3.15 "SALW Guide Global Distribution and Visual Identification Sudan Country Report". Bonn International Centre for Conflict Studies (BICC). https://salw-guide.bicc.de/pdf/countries/193/sudan.std.en.pdf.
- ↑ "Product Details | Military Industry Corporation". http://mic.sd/en/product/productDetails/4.
- ↑ "Product Details | Military Industry Corporation". http://mic.sd/en/product/productDetails/3.
- ↑ "Product Details | Military Industry Corporation". http://mic.sd/en/product/productDetails/5.
- ↑ "Product Details | Military Industry Corporation". http://mic.sd/en/product/productDetails/6.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 Small Arms Survey (6 December 2014) (in en). Small Arms Survey 2014: Women and Guns. Cambridge University Press. https://www.smallarmssurvey.org/resource/small-arms-survey-2014-women-and-guns.
- ↑ "Product Details | Military Industry Corporation". http://mic.sd/en/product/productDetails/7.
- ↑ "Product Details | Military Industry Corporation". http://mic.sd/en/product/productDetails/8.
- ↑ 11.00 11.01 11.02 11.03 11.04 11.05 11.06 11.07 11.08 11.09 11.10 11.11 11.12 11.13 11.14 11.15 11.16 11.17 11.18 11.19 11.20 11.21 11.22 11.23 11.24 11.25 11.26 11.27 11.28 11.29 11.30 11.31 11.32 11.33 11.34 11.35 11.36 11.37 11.38 11.39 11.40 11.41 11.42 11.43 11.44 11.45 11.46 11.47 11.48 11.49 11.50 11.51 11.52 11.53 11.54 11.55 11.56 11.57 11.58 11.59 11.60 11.61 11.62 11.63 International Institute for Strategic Studies (15 February 2023). The Military Balance 2023 (1st ed.). Routledge. p. 481-482. ISBN 978-1032508955.
- ↑ "Product Details | Military Industry Corporation". http://mic.sd/en/product/productDetails/25.
- ↑ 13.00 13.01 13.02 13.03 13.04 13.05 13.06 13.07 13.08 13.09 13.10 13.11 13.12 13.13 13.14 13.15 13.16 13.17 13.18 13.19 13.20 13.21 13.22 13.23 13.24 13.25 13.26 13.27 13.28 13.29 13.30 13.31 13.32 13.33 13.34 13.35 13.36 13.37 13.38 13.39 13.40 13.41 13.42 13.43 13.44 13.45 13.46 13.47 13.48 13.49 13.50 13.51 13.52 13.53 13.54 13.55 13.56 13.57 13.58 13.59 13.60 13.61 13.62 13.63 13.64 13.65 13.66 Oryx. "From Conflict To Conflict: Sudan’s Fighting Vehicles". https://www.oryxspioenkop.com/2023/04/from-conflict-to-conflict-sudans.html.
- ↑ 14.0 14.1 14.2 14.3 14.4 14.5 14.6 14.7 "Trade Registers". https://armstrade.sipri.org/armstrade/page/trade_register.php.
The original article can be found at List of equipment of the Sudanese Armed Forces and the edit history here.