Hans Freiherr von Funck | |
---|---|
Born | 23 December 1891 |
Died | 14 February 1979 | (aged 87)
Place of birth | Aachen |
Place of death | Viersen |
Allegiance |
German Empire (to 1918) Weimar Republic (to 1933) Nazi Germany |
Service/branch | Heer |
Years of service | 1914–1945 |
Rank | General der Panzertruppe |
Commands held |
7th Panzer Division XXXXVII. Panzerkorps |
Battles/wars |
World War I Spanish Civil War World War II |
Awards | Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves |
General Hans Emil Richard Freiherr von Funck[a] (23 December 1891 – 14 February 1979) was a highly decorated Panzer General in the German army during World War II.
Biography
After attendance at the high school in Köslin. From Easter 1911 until the summer of 1914 he studied law at Greifswald and Freiburg. On 2 August 1914 he joined the 1st Brandenburg Dragoon Regiment as an officer cadet and on 18 June 1915 he was commissioned as a Leutnant. On 6 November 1915 in Göttingen he married and during World War I he was awarded the Iron Cross Class I and II. He was retained in the Reichswehr after the war and in 1923 was promoted to Oberleutnant. From 1926 he worked in the Reichswehr Ministry in the Army Training Division (T4). On 1 July 1933 he was appointed as the Adjutant of the Chief of the army and the following year, Major on the General Staff. In 1936 he served in the Spanish Civil War as a leader of the German National Army in Spain. He was also the military attaché at headquarters of the National Government in Spain. At the beginning of 1939 he was appointed Military attache to the German Embassy in Lisbon.
In 1939 he was promoted to Oberst and in the same year his marriage was dissolved. In 1940 he married for a second time to Maria Freiin of Mirbach. In 1940 he was appointed as the commander of the 3rd Panzer Brigade and 1941 promoted to Generalmajor and given command of the 7th Panzer Division as the successor to Erwin Rommel and held this command on the central and southern sections of the Eastern Front. On 15 July 1941 he received the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross in recognition of his actions at Vilnius and Bialystok-Minsk-Wjasna. For his role in operations at the Don and Donets basins, on 14 March 1943 he was awarded the German Cross in Gold and on 1 February 1944 he was promoted to General der Panzertruppe and appointed as the commanding general of the XXXXVII Panzer Corps, initially on the eastern and later the western fronts. On 4 September 1944 he was moved into the reserve of the OKH. From August 1945 until 1955 Funck was a prisoner of war in the USSR.
Awards
- Iron Cross (1914)
- 2nd Class (12 June 1915)
- 1st Class (2 December 1917)
- Hanseatic Cross of Hamburg
- Wound Badge (1914)
- in Black
- in Silver
- Honour Cross of the World War 1914/1918 1934
- Spanish Medalla de la Campaña
- Military Medal (Spain)
- Spanish Cross in Gold with Swords
- Iron Cross (1939)
- 2nd Class (15 May 1940)
- 1st Class (29 May 1940)
- Panzer Badge in Silver
- Eastern Front Medal
- German Cross in Gold (14 March 1943)
- Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves
Footnotes
- a Regarding personal names: Freiherr is a former title (translated as Baron), which is now legally a part of the last name. The female forms are Freifrau and Freiin.
References
- Citations
- Bibliography
- Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer (2000). Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939-1945. Friedburg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas. ISBN 3-7909-0284-5.
- Scherzer, Veit (2007). Die Ritterkreuzträger 1939–1945 Die Inhaber des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939 von Heer, Luftwaffe, Kriegsmarine, Waffen-SS, Volkssturm sowie mit Deutschland verbündeter Streitkräfte nach den Unterlagen des Bundesarchives (in German). Jena, Germany: Scherzers Miltaer-Verlag. ISBN 978-3-938845-17-2.
The original article can be found at Hans Freiherr von Funck and the edit history here.