Henry Percy (British Army officer)

Henry Percy
Born	(1785-09-14)14 September 1785
Died	15 April 1825(1825-04-15) (aged 39)
Allegiance	United Kingdom
Service/branch	British Army
Years of service	1804–1825
Rank	Lieutenant Colonel
Battles/wars	Napoleonic Wars Peninsular War Battle of Quatre Bras Battle of Waterloo
Awards	Companion of the Order of the Bath

Lieutenant Colonel The Honourable Henry Percy CB (14 September 1785 – 15 April 1825) was a British Army officer. Having served as Aide-de-camp of Duke of Wellington at the Battle of Waterloo he brought the news to London of the victory.

Military career

He was born as the fifth son of Algernon Percy, 1st Earl of Beverley and Isabella Susanna, he was a grandson of Hugh Percy, 1st Duke of Northumberland. Educated at Eton, Percy purchased a Lieutenant's commission in the 7th Regiment of Foot in 1804. He took part in the Peninsular War as Aide de Camp (ADC) to Lieutenant General Sir John Moore from 1808 to 1809. He transferred to 14th Dragoons as a Captain and was brevetted Major in 1810. He was captured in 1812, during the retreat from Burgos and spent two years as a prisoner in France. Following Napoleon's exile to Elba in 1815, he was released. When Napoleon returned in 1815, Major Percy served as ADC to the Duke of Wellington and was present at the battles of Quatre Bras and Waterloo. Having been the only one of Wellington's ADC to survive the Waterloo unscathed, he was assigned the task of carrying to London the despatche announcing victory and the two French Imperial Eagles captured in the battle. Leaving immediately after the battle, he crossed the channel on board the sloop HMS Peruvian, having rowed some of the way. Arriving at Downing Street on June 21 at 10 PM he informed foreign secretary, Earl Bathurst about the victory, thereafter he delivered the dispatch and captured eagles to the Prince Regent at St James's Square. He was promoted to brevet Lieutenant Colonel as a reward for his service. He retired in 1821 and died in 1825.

Family

Although he never married, he had two illegitimate sons from a French women while he was a prisoner of war in France. His sons were Major General Sir Henry Durand and Percy Durand. Sir Henry Durand's son Sir Mortimer Durand was created Baronet in 1892.