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Karrar
File:Karrar (Iranian tank) 01.jpg
Sideview of the Karrar
Type Main battle tank
Place of origin Iran
Service history
Used by Iran
Production history
Manufacturer Defense Industries Organization
Produced 2017–present[1]
Specifications
Mass 51 tons[2]
Crew 3 (Gunner, Commander and Driver)

Armor Classified armour, with ERA
Main
armament
125mm smoothbore gun
Secondary
armament
12.7mm machine gun / 7.62mm machine gun
Engine diesel
Suspension Torsion bar
Maximum speed ~70 km/h

The Karrar (Striker) is an Iranian main battle tank. The tank was announced on 12 March 2017. At the announcement, it was stated that it possessed an electro-optical fire control system, a laser rangefinder, ballistic computer and could fire at both stable and mobile targets in day or night.[4]

Despite its visual similarity to the T-90, Iran has not made any arrangements to acquire a license agreement with Russia to manufacture T-90s for the Iranian Army.[5]

History[]

After the Karrar was unveiled to the public, Tehran announced that it will undergo mass production on March 12, 2017.[6][7]

Speaking to the Tasnim News Agency, Brigadier General Kiomars Heidari has mentioned that the Karrar would be delivered in 2018.[3]

Development[]

Main armament of the Karrar consists of one 125mm smoothbore gun fitted with a fume extractor and a thermal sleeve.[8] A remotely operated weapon station armed with a 12.7mm machine gun is mounted on the roof of the turret. The main gun is able to fire anti-tank laser-guided missiles.[9] An autoloader is also installed, removing the need of a loader.[10]

The Karrar is fitted with latest generation of armour, with ERA (Explosive Reactive Armour) at the front of the hull and turret. There is also armour plates on the upper part of the suspension and slat armour at the rear of the hull and turret.[1]

External fuel tanks can be attached to the rear in order to extend its range.[8]

Similarity to Russian tanks[]

Defense Minister Brig. Gen. Hossein Dehqan said that the "tank can compete with the most advanced tanks in the world in three main areas: power, precision and mobility, as well as maintenance and durability on the battleground… The Karrar has the capability to fire missiles and precisely guide them [towards the target], Moreover Karrar can be operated by the gunner and commander from two parallel sites.”[11]

"It is no coincidence that specialists regard the Karrar as some kind of a copy of the Russian-made T-90MS, the most advanced modification of the T-90 platform", according to retired Maj. Gen. Vladimir Bogatyrev, chair of the Board of the Russian National Association of Retired Military Officers. He also added that "It is based on the T-72 platform, but it also has something from the American Abrams and M-60 tanks. Some elements are borrowed from the M-48 and the British Chieftain tank. They took all these elements and tried to design their own tank."[12]

References[]

  1. 1.0 1.1 "Iran launches production line of new Karrar home-made MBT main battle tank". Army Recognition. 12 March 2017. http://www.armyrecognition.com/march_2017_global_defense_security_news_industry/iran_launches_production_line_of_new_karrar_home-made_mbt_main_battle_tank_11201171.html. Retrieved 12 March 2017. 
  2. Trew, Bel (14 March 2017). "Iran turns its back on Russia and China with own battle tank". Cairo: The Times. https://www.thetimes.co.uk/article/iran-turns-its-back-on-russia-and-china-with-own-battle-tank-rdfnn9sfd. Retrieved 15 March 2017. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 http://www.armyrecognition.com/july_2017_global_defense_security_news_industry/karrar_mbt_tank_delivery_to_iranian_army_march_2018_10907171.html
  4. "Iran Unveils Highly Advanced Home-Made Battle Tank". Fars News Agency. 12 March 2017. http://en.farsnews.com/newstext.aspx?nn=13951222000466. Retrieved 12 March 2017. 
  5. http://nationalinterest.org/blog/the-buzz/irans-new-karrar-tank-one-the-most-advanced-tanks-the-world-17468
  6. https://www.rt.com/news/380390-iran-karrar-tank-production/
  7. http://www.defensenews.com/articles/iran-unveils-domestically-produced-tank-production-line
  8. 8.0 8.1 http://www.military-today.com/tanks/karrar.htm
  9. http://ottawacitizen.com/news/national/defence-watch/irans-new-tank-photos-of-the-karrar
  10. http://mod.gov.ir/news/%D9%83%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1-%D9%86%D8%AE%D8%B3%D8%AA%D9%8A%D9%86-%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%83-%D9%BE%D9%8A%D8%B4%D8%B1%D9%81%D8%AA%D9%87-%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%85%D9%8A-%D9%83%D8%B4%D9%88%D8%B1-%D8%A8%D8%A7-%D8%AD%D8%B6%D9%88%D8%B1-%D9%88%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%B1-%D8%AF%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%B9-%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%8A-%D9%88-%D8%AE%D8%B7-%D8%AA%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%88%D9%87-%D8%A2%D9%86-%D8%A7%D9%81%D8%AA%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%AD-%D8%B4%D8%AF%DA%AF%D8%B2%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%B4
  11. https://sputniknews.com/military/201703131051535093-iran-tank-karrar/
  12. "Despite Striking Resemblance Iran's Newest Tank is no Match to Russia's T-90". Sputnik. 2017-03-13. https://sputniknews.com/military/201703131051535093-iran-tank-karrar/. Retrieved 18 March 2017. 

Coordinates: 40°17′09″N 48°21′59″E / 40.2858°N 48.3664°E / 40.2858; 48.3664

All or a portion of this article consists of text from Wikipedia, and is therefore Creative Commons Licensed under GFDL.
The original article can be found at Karrar (tank) and the edit history here.
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