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No. 48 Squadron RAF
Active 15 April 1916 – 1 April 1920
25 November 1935 – 7 January 1976
Country Flag of the United Kingdom United Kingdom
Branch Ensign of the Royal Air Force Royal Air Force
Role Fighter
Reconnaissance
Transport
Motto(s) Forte et fidele
Latin: "By strength and faithfulness"

No. 48 Squadron was a Royal Air Force squadron that saw service in both the First and Second World Wars.

History[]

First World War[]

No. 48 Squadron of the Royal Flying Corps was formed at Netheravon, Wiltshire, on 15 April 1916. The squadron was posted to France in March 1917 and became the first fighter squadron to be equipped with the Bristol Fighter. One of the squadron's commanders was – then Major – Keith Park who later led No. 11 Group of Fighter Command during the Battle of Britain as an Air Vice Marshal. The squadron became part of the Royal Air Force when the Royal Flying Corps merged with the Royal Naval Air Service in 1918, and on 1 April 1920 the squadron was disbanded by renumbering it to No. 5 Squadron.[citation needed]

The squadron had 32 aces serve in it. Besides Park, they included Fred Holliday, John Letts, Brian Edmund Baker, Harold Anthony Oaks, Leonard A. Payne, Robert Dodds, John Theobald Milne, Charles Napier, Frank Ransley, Alan Wilkinson, Thomas Percy Middleton, William Price, future Air Marshal Charles Steele, Norman Craig Millman, Thomas G. Rae, Owen Scholte, Roger Hay, Norman Roberts,[1] Joseph Michael John Moore,[2] Arthur Noss.[3] and Maurice Benjamin.[4]

Second World War[]

Hudson V 48 Sqn RAF in flight 1942

A 48 Squadron Hudson Mk V off the Scottish coastline, in early 1942.

The squadron reformed on 25 November 1935 at RAF Bicester, and became a General Reconnaissance unit operating Avro Anson aircraft. With the outbreak of war in 1939 the squadron was engaged in coastal patrols along the south coast of England. In 1941 the squadron re-equipped with Lockheed Hudson aircraft and took on the role of an anti-submarine squadron, patrolling first the North Sea and later in December 1942 the squadron moved RAF Gibraltar to patrol the Mediterranean.

In 1944 the squadron returned to the UK and was re-equipped with Douglas Dakota aircraft. It remained a transport squadron until being disbanded on 16 January 1946. During this period it operated from Chittagong, Bengal, India on supply operations in the Irawaddy Valley of Burma.

Post war[]

The squadron reformed again on 15 February 1946 when No. 215 Squadron was renumbered as No. 48. The squadron remained a transport unit for the remainder of its existence operating aircraft such as the Vickers Valetta, Handley Page Hastings and finally the Lockheed C-130 Hercules. The squadron disbanded on 7 January 1976 at Lyneham.

See also[]

References[]

Citations[]

  1. http://www.theaerodrome.com/services/gbritain/rfc/48.php Retrieved 30 August 2011.
  2. Shores, et al, pp. 116–117, 288–289, 313.
  3. Franks, et al, p. 40.
  4. Franks, et al, p. 5.

References[]


All or a portion of this article consists of text from Wikipedia, and is therefore Creative Commons Licensed under GFDL.
The original article can be found at No. 48 Squadron RAF and the edit history here.
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