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Changes: North American P-51 Mustang

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{{Redirect|P-51}}
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[[File:Placeholder|right|300px]]
  
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{|{{Infobox aircraft begin
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WWII American Fighter Plane
  
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|name= P-51 Mustang
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|image= File:375th Fighter Squadron North American P-51D-5-NA Mustang 44-13926.jpg
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|caption= P-51D of 375th Fighter Squadron, with underwing drop tanks.
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}}
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{{Infobox aircraft type
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|type= [[Fighter aircraft|Fighter]]
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|national origin= United States
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|manufacturer= North American Aviation
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|first flight= 26 October 1940
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|introduction= January 1942 (RAF)<ref>{{cite web|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=U2OU-T8-s94C&pg=PA7|title=Mustang Aces of the Ninth & Fifteenth Air Forces & the RAF}}</ref>
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|status= Retired from military service 1984 (Dominican Air Force)<ref>Hickman. Kennedy. [http://militaryhistory.about.com/od/worldwariiaircraft/p/p-51mustang.htm "World War II: North American P-51 Mustang".] ''About.com''. Retrieved: 19 June 2014</ref>
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|primary user= [[United States Army Air Forces]]
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|more users= [[Royal Air Force]]<br/>[[Chinese Nationalist Air Force]]<br/>numerous others (see below)
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|number built= More than 15,000<ref name="NMUSAF">[http://www.nationalmuseum.af.mil/Visit/MuseumExhibits/FactSheets/Display/tabid/509/Article/196263/north-american-p-51d-mustang.aspx "North American P-51D Mustang"]. [[National Museum of the United States Air Force]], 2 April 2011. Retrieved: 22 October 2016.
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<!--===============({{NoMoreCruft}})===============-->
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[[File:P-51C-18.jpg|thumb|The restored P-51C Mustang associated with the [[Tuskegee Airmen]] now flown by [[Red Tail Project]] as described in ''[[Red Tail Reborn]]''.]]
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*''[[The Tuskegee Airmen]]'' (1995), the story of how a group of African-American pilots overcame racist opposition to become one of the finest U.S. fighter groups in World War II, flying P-51s, although the 99th Squadron would have used P-40s and P-39s during their North African stint.<ref>Johnson 1998, p. 72.</ref>
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*''[[Red Tail Reborn]]'' (2007), the story behind the restoration of a flying memorial aircraft.
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*''[[Red Tails]]'' (2012) is a George Lucas produced film about the Tuskegee Airmen of the [[332d Fighter Group|332nd Fighter Group]], featuring P-51 Mustangs in their role as escort fighters.<ref>[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BpA6TC0T_Lw "Red Tails Promotional trailer."] ''Youtube.com.'' Retrieved: 18 January 2012.</ref>
   
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==History of the P-51==
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==Scale replicas==
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As indicative of the iconic nature of the P-51, manufacturers within the hobby industry have created scale plastic model kits of the P-51 Mustang, with varying degrees of detail and skill levels. The aircraft have also been the subject of numerous scale flying replicas.<ref>Smith, O.S. [http://www.seas.ucla.edu/~osmith/s51/kits.html "Other Mustang Kits and Links."] ''Unofficial Stewart 51 Builders Page.'' Retrieved: 24 April 2012.</ref> Aside from the popular R/C-controlled aircraft, several [[kitplane]] manufacturers offer ½, ⅔ and ¾-scale replicas capable of comfortably seating one (or even two) and offering high performance combined with more forgiving flight characteristics.<ref>[http://www.titanaircraft.com/index.php "Where Dreams Take Flight."] ''Titan Aircraft,'' 2012. Retrieved: 24 April 2012.</ref> Such aircraft include the [[Titan T-51 Mustang]], [[W.A.R. P-51 Mustang]], [[Linn Mini Mustang]], [[Jurca Gnatsum]], [[Thunder Mustang]], [[Stewart S-51D Mustang]] and the [[Loehle 5151 Mustang]].<ref>[http://www.soseisberg.com/plane.php?pagina_id=12 "P-51D Mustang Replica."] {{webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090403082427/http://www.soseisberg.com/plane.php?pagina_id=12 |date=3 April 2009}} ''SOS-Eisberg,'' 2012. Retrieved: 24 April 2012.</ref>
   
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==See also==
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Fought in WWII in every theater
  
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* [[Cavalier Mustang]]
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* [[ScaleWings SW51 Mustang]] production scale replica
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* [[North American A-36 Apache]]
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* [[North American F-82 Twin Mustang]]
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* [[North American FJ-1 Fury]]
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* [[Piper PA-48 Enforcer]]
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* [[Rolls-Royce Mustang Mk.X]]
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* [[Stewart S-51D Mustang]] Homebuilt scale replica
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* [[CAC CA-15]]
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* [[Focke-Wulf Fw 190#Fw 190D|Focke-Wulf Fw 190D]]
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* [[Focke-Wulf Ta 152]]
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* [[Hawker Tempest]]
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* [[Kawanishi N1K]]
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* [[Kawasaki Ki-100]]
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* [[Lavochkin La-9]]
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* [[Messerschmitt Bf 109]]
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* [[Nakajima Ki-84]]
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* [[Supermarine Spitfire]]
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* [[Yakovlev Yak-9]]
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* [[Allied technological cooperation during World War II]]
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* [[List of aircraft of the United Kingdom in World War II]]
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* [[List of aircraft of World War II]]
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* [[List of fighter aircraft]]
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* [[List of military aircraft of the United States]]
   
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==Section heading==
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==References==
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===Notes===
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{{Reflist|30em|group=nb}}
   
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===Citations===
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Write the second section of your article here.
  
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{{Reflist|30em}}
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[[Category:Aircraft]]
  
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===Bibliography===
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{{Refbegin}}
  +
* ''Aerei da combattimento della Seconda Guerra Mondiale'' (in Italian). Novara, Italy: De Agostini Editore, 2005.
  +
* Anderson, Peter N. ''Mustangs of the RAAF and RNZAF.'' Sydney, Australia: A.H. & A.W. Reed Pty Ltd, 1975. {{ISBN|0-589-07130-0}}.
  +
* Angelucci, Enzo and Peter Bowers. ''The American Fighter: The Definitive Guide to American Fighter Aircraft from 1917 to the Present''. New York: Orion Books, 1985. {{ISBN|0-517-56588-9}}.
  +
* Birch, David. ''Rolls-Royce and the Mustang.'' Derby, UK: Rolls-Royce Heritage Trust, 1987. {{ISBN|0-9511710-0-3}}.
  +
* Bowen, Ezra. ''Knights of the Air'' (Epic of Flight). New York: [[Time-Life Books]], 1980. {{ISBN|0-8094-3252-8}}.
  +
* Borth, Christy. ''Masters of Mass Production.'' Indianapolis, Indiana: Bobbs-Merrill Co., 1945.
  +
* Bowman, Martin W. ''P-51 Mustang vs Fw 190: Europe 1943–45''. Oxford, UK: Osprey Publishing, 2007. {{ISBN|1-84603-189-3}}.
  +
* Boylan, Bernard. [https://web.archive.org/web/20160304055601/http://www.afhra.af.mil/shared/media/document/AFD-090529-044.pdf ''Development of the Long Range Escort Fighter''.] Washington, D.C: USAF Historical Division, Research Studies Institute, Air University, 1955. Retrieved: 15 July 2014.
  +
* Boyne, Walter J. ''Clash of Wings.'' New York: Simon & Schuster, 1994. {{ISBN|0-684-83915-6}}.
  +
* Breffort, Dominique with André Jouineau. ''Le North-American P-51 Mustang&nbsp;– de 1940 à 1980 (Avions et Pilotes 5)''(in French). Paris: Histoire et Collections, 2003. {{ISBN|2-913903-80-0}}.
  +
* Bridgman, Leonard, ed. "The North American Mustang." ''Jane's Fighting Aircraft of World War II''. London: Studio, 1946. {{ISBN|1-85170-493-0}}.
  +
* Caldwell, Donald and Richard Muller. ''The Luftwaffe over Germany – Defense of the Reich.'' St. Paul, Minnesota: Greenhill books, MBI Publishing, 2007. {{ISBN|978-185367-712-0}}.
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* Carson, Leonard "Kit." ''Pursue & Destroy.'' Granada Hills, California: Sentry Books Inc., 1978. {{ISBN|0-913194-05-0}}.
  +
* Carter, Dustin W. and Birch J. Matthews.''Mustang: The Racing Thoroughbred''. West Chester, Pennsylvania: Schiffer Publishing Company, 1992. {{ISBN|978-0-88740-391-0}}.
  +
* Craven, Wesley and James Cate. ''The Army Air Forces in World War II, Volume Two: Europe, Torch to Pointblank, August 1942 to December 1943''. Chicago: University of Chicago, 1949.
  +
* Darling, Kev. ''P-51 Mustang'' (Combat Legend). Shrewsbury, UK: Airlife, 2002. {{ISBN|1-84037-357-1}}.
  +
* Davis, Larry. ''P-51 Mustang''. Carrollton, Texas: Squadron/Signal Publications, Inc., 1995. {{ISBN|0-89747-350-7}}.
  +
* Dean, Francis H. ''America's Hundred Thousand''. Atglen, Pennsylvania: Schiffer Publishing Ltd., 1997. {{ISBN|0-7643-0072-5}}.
  +
* Delve, Ken. ''The Mustang Story.'' London: Cassell & Co., 1999. {{ISBN|1-85409-259-6}}.
  +
* Delve, Ken. ''The Source Book of the RAF''. Shrewsbury, Shropshire, UK: Airlife Publishing, 1994. {{ISBN|1-85310-451-5}}.
  +
* Dienst, John and Dan Hagedorn. ''North American F-51 Mustangs in Latin American Air Force Service''. London: Aerofax, 1985. {{ISBN|0-942548-33-7}}.
  +
* Donald, David, ed. ''Encyclopedia of World Aircraft.'' Etobicoke, Ontario: Prospero, 1997. {{ISBN|1-85605-375-X}}.
  +
* [[Robert F. Dorr|Dorr, Robert F.]]. ''P-51 Mustang ''(Warbird History). St. Paul, Minnesota: Motorbooks International Publishers, 1995. {{ISBN|0-7603-0002-X}}.
  +
* [[Jeffrey Ethell|Ethell, Jeffrey L]]. ''Mustang: A Documentary History of the P-51''. London: Jane's Publishing, 1981. {{ISBN|0-531-03736-3}}
  +
* Ethell, Jeffrey L. ''P-51 Mustang: In Color, Photos from World War II and Korea.'' St. Paul, Minnesota: Motorbooks International Publishers & Wholesalers, 1993. {{ISBN|0-87938-818-8}}.
  +
* Ethell, Jeffrey and Robert Sand. [https://books.google.com/books?id=LFdBr94PSHcC&pg=PA126&lpg=PA126 ''World War II Fighters.''] Minneapolis, Minnesota: Zenith Imprint, 2002. {{ISBN|978-0-7603-1354-1}}.
  +
* Forsyth, Robert. ''JV44: The Galland Circus''. Burgess Hill, West Sussex, UK: Classic Publications, 1996. {{ISBN|0-9526867-0-8}}
  +
* Furse, Anthony. ''Wilfrid Freeman: The Genius Behind Allied Survival and Air Supremacy, 1939 to 1945.'' Staplehurst, UK: Spellmount, 1999. {{ISBN|1-86227-079-1}}.
  +
* Gilman J.D. and J. Clive. ''KG 200''. London: Pan Books Ltd., 1978. {{ISBN|0-85177-819-4}}.
  +
* Glancey, Jonathan. ''Spitfire: The Illustrated Biography''. London: Atlantic Books, 2006. {{ISBN|978-1-84354-528-6}}.
  +
* Gordon, Yefim. ''Soviet Air Power in World War 2.'' Hinckley, UK: Midland Ian Allan Publishing, 2008. {{ISBN|978-1-85780-304-4}}.
  +
* Grant, William Newby. ''P-51 Mustang.'' London: Bison Books, 1980. {{ISBN|0-89009-320-2}}.
  +
* [[William Green (author)|Green, William]] and Gordon Swanborough. ''The Great Book of Fighters.'' St. Paul, Minnesota: MBI Publishing, 2001. {{ISBN|0-7603-1194-3}}.
  +
* Gruenhagen, Robert W. ''Mustang: The Story of the P-51 Fighter (rev. ed.).'' New York: Arco Publishing Company, Inc., 1980. {{ISBN|0-668-04884-0}}.
  +
* Gunston, Bill. ''An Illustrated Guide to Allied Fighters of World War II.'' London: Salamander Books Ltd, 1981. {{ISBN|0-668-05228-7}}.
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* [[Bill Gunston|Gunston, Bill]]. ''Aerei della seconda guerra mondiale'' (in Italian). Milan: Peruzzo editore, 1984. No ISBN.
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* Gunston, Bill and Mike Spick. ''Modern Air Combat.'' Crescent Books, 1983, {{ISBN|91-972803-8-0}}.
  +
* Gunston, Bill. ''North American P-51 Mustang.'' New York: Gallery Books, 1990. {{ISBN|0-8317-1402-6}}.
  +
* Gunston, Bill and Robert F. Dorr. "North American P-51 Mustang: The Fighter That Won the War." ''[[Wings of fame]],'' Volume 1. London: Aerospace, 1995, pp.&nbsp;56–115. {{ISBN|1-874023-74-3}}.
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* Hagedorn, Dan. ''Central American and Caribbean Air Forces''. Tonbridge, Kent, UK: Air-Britain (Historians), 1993. {{ISBN|0-85130-210-6}}.
  +
* Hagedorn, Dan. [http://www.hikokiwarplanes.com/downloads/laaws-downloads.html ''Latin American Air Wars & Aircraft''.]{{dead link|date=January 2018 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes}} Crowborough, UK: Hikoki, 2006. {{ISBN|1-902109-44-9}}.
  +
* Hammond, Grant. ''The Mind of War: John Boyd and American Security'', Smithsonian Institution Press, 2001, {{ISBN|1-56098-941-6}}.
  +
* Hastings, Max. ''Bomber Command''. Minneapolis, Minnesota: Zenith Press, 1979. {{ISBN|978-0-76034-520-7}}.
  +
*{{cite book|last1=Hatch|first1=Gardner N.|last2=Winter|first2=Frank H.|title=P-51 Mustang|date=1993|publisher=Turner Publishing Company|location=Paducah, KY|isbn=978-1-56311-080-1|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=EkUc5FEoaIsC}}
  +
* Hess, William N. ''Fighting Mustang: The Chronicle of the P-51.'' New York: Doubleday and Company, 1970. {{ISBN|0-912173-04-1}}.
  +
* "History, Boeing: P-51 Mustang". ''Boeing''. Retrieved: 24 June 2014.
  +
* Jackson, Robert. ''Aircraft of World War II: Development, Weaponry, Specifications''. Edison, New Jersey: Chartwell Books, 2003. {{ISBN|0-7858-1696-8}}.
  +
* Jackson, Robert. ''Mustang: The Operational Record''. Shrewsbury, UK: Airlife Publishing Ltd., 1992. {{ISBN|1-85310-212-1}}.
  +
* Jerram, Michael F. ''P-51 Mustang.'' Yeovil, UK: Winchmore Publishing Services Ltd., 1984, {{ISBN|0-85429-423-6}}.
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* Johnsen, Frederick A. ''Bell P-39/P-63 Airacobra & Kingcobra''. St. Paul, Minnesota: Voyageur Press, 1998. {{ISBN|1-58007-010-8}}.
  +
* Johnsen, Frederick A. ''North American P-51 Mustang.'' North Branch, Minnesota: Specialty Press Publishers and Wholesalers, 1996. {{ISBN|0-933424-68-X}}.
  +
* Kaplan, Philip. ''Fly Navy: Naval Aviators and Carrier Aviation: A History.'' New York: Michael Friedman Publishing Group Incorporated, 2001. {{ISBN|1-58663-189-6}}.
  +
* Kinzey, Bert. ''P-51 Mustang in Detail & Scale: Part 1; Prototype through P-51C''. Carrollton, Texas: Detail & Scale Inc., 1996. {{ISBN|1-888974-02-8}}.
  +
* Kinzey, Bert. ''P-51 Mustang in Detail & Scale: Part 2; P-51D thu P-82H''. Carrollton, Texas: Detail & Scale Inc., 1997. {{ISBN|1-888974-03-6}}
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* Knaack, Marcelle Size. ''Encyclopedia of U.S. Air Force Aircraft and Missile Systems: Volume 1 Post-World War II Fighters 1945–1973.'' Washington, D.C.: Office of Air Force History, 1978. {{ISBN|0-912799-59-5}}.
  +
* Lednicer, David A. and Ian J. Gilchrist. "A Retrospective: Computational Aerodynamic Analysis Methods Applied to the P-51 Mustang." ''AIAA paper 91-3288,'' September 1991.
  +
* Lednicer, David A. "Technical Note: A CFD Evaluation of Three Prominent World War II Fighter Aircraft." ''Aeronautical Journal'', Royal Aeronautical Society, June/July 1995.
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* Lednicer, David A. "World War II Fighter Aerodynamics." ''EAA Sport Aviation'', January 1999.
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* Leffingwell, Randy (and David Newhardt, photography). ''Mustang: 40&nbsp;Years.'' St. Paul, Minnesota: Crestline (Imprint of MBI Publishing Company), 2003. {{ISBN|0-7603-2122-1}}.
  +
* Liming, R.A. ''Mathematics for Computer Graphics''. Fallbrook, California: Aero Publishers, 1979. {{ISBN|978-0-8168-6751-6}}.
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* Liming, R.A. ''Practical Analytic Geometry With Applications to Aircraft''. New York: The MacMillan Company, 1944.
  +
* Loftin, LK, Jr. [http://www.hq.nasa.gov/pao/History/SP-468/cover.htm ''Quest for Performance: The Evolution of Modern Aircraft, NASA SP-468.''] Washington, D.C.: NASA History Office. Retrieved: 22 April 2006.
  +
* Lowe, Malcolm V. ''North American P-51 Mustang'' (Crowood Aviation Series). Ramsbury, Wiltshire, UK: Crowood Press, 2009. {{ISBN|978-1-86126-830-3}}.
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* Loving, George. ''Woodbine Red Leader: A P-51 Mustang Ace in the Mediterranean Theater.'' New York: Ballantine Books, 2003. {{ISBN|0-89141-813-X}}.
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* Matricardi, Paolo. ''Aerei militari: Caccia e Ricognitori''(in Italian). Milan: Mondadori Electa, 2006.
  +
* Mietelski, Michał, ''Samolot myśliwski Mustang Mk. I-III wyd. I'' (in Polish). Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Ministerstwa Obrony Narodowej, 1981. {{ISBN|83-11-06604-3}}.
  +
* Miller, Donald L. ''Eighth Air Force: The American Bomber Crews in Britain''. London: Aurum Press, 2007. {{ISBN|978-1-84513-221-7}}.
  +
* Munson, Kenneth. ''Caccia e aerei da attacco e addestramento dal 1946&nbsp;ad oggi''(in Italian). Torino: Editrice S.A.I.E., 1969. No ISBN.
  +
* O'Leary, Michael. ''P-51 Mustang: The Story of Manufacturing North American's Legendary World War II Fighter in Original Photos.'' North Branch, Minnesota: Specialty Press, 2010. {{ISBN|978-1-58007-152-9}}.
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* O'Leary, Michael. ''USAAF Fighters of World War Two.'' New York: Sterling Publishing Co., 1986. {{ISBN|0-7137-1839-0}}.
  +
* Olmsted, Merle. ''The 357th Over Europe: the 357th Fighter Group in World War II''. St. Paul, Minnesota: Phalanx Publishing, 1994. {{ISBN|0-933424-73-6}}.
  +
* Pace, Steve. "Mustang – Thoroughbred Stallion of the Air". Stroud, UK: Fonthill Media, 2012. {{ISBN|978-1-78155-051-9}}
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* Pearcy, Arthur. ''Lend-Lease Aircraft in World War II''. Shrewsbury, UK: Airlife Publishing Ltd., 1996. {{ISBN|1-85310-443-4}}.
  +
* Sgarlato, Nico. "Mustang P-51" (in Italian). ''I Grandi Aerei Storici (Monograph series) N.7,'' November 2003. Parma, Italy: Delta Editrice. ISSN 1720-0636.
  +
* Sims, Edward H. ''Fighter Tactics and Strategy 1914–1970''. Fallbrook, California: Aero publisher Inc., 1980. {{ISBN|0-8168-8795-0}}.
  +
* Smith, J. Richard, Eddie J. Creek and Peter Petrick. ''On Special Missions: The Luftwaffe's Research and Experimental Squadrons 1923–1945'' (Air War Classics). Hersham, Surrey, UK: Classic Publications, 2004. {{ISBN|1-903223-33-4}}.
  +
* Spick, Mike. ''Fighter Pilot Tactics. The Techniques of Daylight Air Combat''. Cambridge, UK: Patrick Stephens, 1983. {{ISBN|0-85059-617-3}}.
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* Spick, Mike. ''Designed for the Kill: The Jet Fighter—Development and Experience.'' United States Naval Institute, 1995, {{ISBN|0-87021-059-9}}.
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* Stevenson, James. ''The Pentagon Paradox: The Development of the F-18 Hornet.'' Naval Institute Press, 1993, {{ISBN|1-55750-775-9}}.
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* Thompson, J. Steve with Peter C. Smith. ''Air Combat Manoeuvres: The Technique and History of Air Fighting for Flight Simulation''. Hersham, Surrey, UK: Ian Allan Publishing, 2008. {{ISBN|978-1-903223-98-7}}.
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* Tillman, Barrett. ''Hellcat Aces of World War 2''. London: Osprey Aerospace, 1996. {{ISBN|1-85532-596-9}}.
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* ''United States Air Force Museum Guidebook''. Wright-Patterson AFB, Ohio: Air Force Museum Foundation, 1975.
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* United States Army Air Force. ''AN 01-60JE-2: Maintenance and Erection Instructions for Army Model P-51D-5, −10, −15, 20, −25; P-51K-1, −5, −10, −15; British Model Mustang IV Aeroplanes''. Evansville, Indiana: U.S.A.A.F, 1944.
  +
* Wagner, Ray. ''American Combat Planes of the 20th Century''. Reno, Nevada: Jack Bacon & Company, 2004. {{ISBN|978-0-930083-17-5}}.
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* Wagner, Ray. ''Mustang Designer: Edgar Schmued and the P-51''. Herndon, Virginia: Smithsonian Institution Press, 2000. {{ISBN|978-1-56098-994-3}}.
  +
* Walker, Jeff. "Empire of the Sun." ''Air Classics'', Volume 24, Number 1, January 1988.
  +
* White, Graham. ''Allied Aircraft Piston Engines of World War II.'' Warrendale, Pennsylvania: Society for Automotive Engineers, 1995. {{ISBN|1-56091-655-9}}.
  +
* Wilson, Stewart, ed. "Mustang Warbirds: Civil Registered Mustangs of Australia and New Zealand Then and Now." ''Warbirds of Australia and New Zealand 2010''. St Leonards, New South Wales, Australia: Chevron Publishing Group, 2010.
  +
* Wixey, Ken. "Magnificent Mustang: A Production History of the North American P-51." ''Air Enthusiast,'' Issue 95, September/October 2001.
  +
* Yenne, Bill: ''Rockwell: The Heritage of North American.'' New York: Crescent Books, 1989. {{ISBN|0-517-67252-9}}.
  +
{{Refend}}
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==External links==
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{{Commons|Category:North American P-51 Mustang}}
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* [http://www.popsci.com/archive-viewer?id=nicDAAAAMBAJ&pg=69&query=B-25 "A Fighter From the Ground Up." ''Popular Science'', July 1943, one of earliest detailed articles on P-51A]
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* [https://books.google.com/books?id=PNcDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA61&dq=popular+mechanics+1943+C-87&hl=en&ei=skyQTLrbCo-onQefgtm0DA&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=1&ved=0CCsQ6AEwAA#v=onepage&q&f=true "Wild Horses of the Sky," ''Popular Mechanics'', November 1943]
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* [http://www.joebaugher.com/usaf_fighters/p51.html Joe Baugher, North American P-51 Mustang]
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* [http://ipmsstockholm.org/magazine/1999/12/stuff_eng_profile_mustang1.htm Camouflage and Markings of P-51 Mustang Parts 1–4 USAAF plus Allison engine versions RAF and Commonwealth]
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* [http://www.warbirdregistry.org/p51registry/p51registry.html P-51 Warbird Registry: names, serial numbers, images]
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* [http://www.wwiiaircraftperformance.org/mustang/mustang-I.html Allison-powered Mustang performance test reports; 1940, 1942, 1943, 1944]
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* [http://www.wwiiaircraftperformance.org/mustang/mustangtest.html P-51B Mustang performance test report, May 1943]
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* [http://www.wwiiaircraftperformance.org/mustang/combat-reports.html P-51 combat reports]
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* [https://ntrs.nasa.gov/archive/nasa/casi.ntrs.nasa.gov/19930092575_1993092575.pdf NACA-WR-L-566 "Flying qualities and stalling characteristics of North American XP-51 airplane", April 1943. (PDF)]
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* [http://www.classicwarbirds.co.uk/american-aircraft/north-american-p-51-mustang.php North American P-51 profile, photos and technical details for each mk]
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* {{YouTube|id=caJtGXMdxGM|title="Flight Characteristics of the North American P-51 Mustang: How to Fly the P-51 Mustang"}}
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* [http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1942/1942%20-%201598.html "Mustang Squadron"] a 1942 ''Flight'' article
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* [http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1942/1942%20-%202553.html "Army Co-Op Mustang"] a 1942 ''Flight'' article
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* [http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1942/1942%20-%201759.html "Unobtrusive Cleverness"] a 1942 ''Flight'' article
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* [http://www.flightglobal.com/pdfarchive/view/1944/1944%20-%200183.html "Long Range Mustang"] a 1944 ''Flight'' article
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{{North American Aviation aircraft}}
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{{USAF fighters}}
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{{USAAF reconnaissance aircraft}}
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{{Swedish military aircraft}}
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{{Tuskegee Airmen}}
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{{Wikipedia|North American P-51 Mustang}}
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[[Category:1940s United States fighter aircraft]]
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[[Category:North American Aviation aircraft|P-51 Mustang]]
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[[Category:Single-engined tractor aircraft]]
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[[Category:Low-wing aircraft]]
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[[Category:North American P-51 Mustang|North American P-51 Mustang]]
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[[Category:Aircraft first flown in 1940]]

Latest revision as of 20:37, 4 October 2020

"P-51" redirects here. For other uses, see P-51 (disambiguation).
{{Infobox aircraft type
P-51 Mustang
P-51D of 375th Fighter Squadron, with underwing drop tanks.
type= Fighter national origin= United States manufacturer= North American Aviation first flight= 26 October 1940 introduction= January 1942 (RAF)[1] status= Retired from military service 1984 (Dominican Air Force)[2] primary user= United States Army Air Forces more users= Royal Air Force
Chinese Nationalist Air Force
numerous others (see below) 		number built= More than 15,000Cite error: Closing </ref> missing for <ref> tag
  • Red Tail Reborn (2007), the story behind the restoration of a flying memorial aircraft.
  • Red Tails (2012) is a George Lucas produced film about the Tuskegee Airmen of the 332nd Fighter Group, featuring P-51 Mustangs in their role as escort fighters.[3]

Scale replicas

As indicative of the iconic nature of the P-51, manufacturers within the hobby industry have created scale plastic model kits of the P-51 Mustang, with varying degrees of detail and skill levels. The aircraft have also been the subject of numerous scale flying replicas.[4] Aside from the popular R/C-controlled aircraft, several kitplane manufacturers offer ½, ⅔ and ¾-scale replicas capable of comfortably seating one (or even two) and offering high performance combined with more forgiving flight characteristics.[5] Such aircraft include the Titan T-51 Mustang, W.A.R. P-51 Mustang, Linn Mini Mustang, Jurca Gnatsum, Thunder Mustang, Stewart S-51D Mustang and the Loehle 5151 Mustang.[6]

See also

References

Notes

Citations

  1. ↑ "Mustang Aces of the Ninth & Fifteenth Air Forces & the RAF". https://books.google.com/books?id=U2OU-T8-s94C&pg=PA7. 
  2. ↑ Hickman. Kennedy. "World War II: North American P-51 Mustang". About.com. Retrieved: 19 June 2014
  3. ↑ "Red Tails Promotional trailer." Youtube.com. Retrieved: 18 January 2012.
  4. ↑ Smith, O.S. "Other Mustang Kits and Links." Unofficial Stewart 51 Builders Page. Retrieved: 24 April 2012.
  5. ↑ "Where Dreams Take Flight." Titan Aircraft, 2012. Retrieved: 24 April 2012.
  6. ↑ "P-51D Mustang Replica." Archived 3 April 2009 at the Wayback Machine. SOS-Eisberg, 2012. Retrieved: 24 April 2012.

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