| Thomas Eadie | |
|---|---|
Chief Gunner's Mate Thomas Eadie, January 1928 | |
| Born | April 8, 1887 |
| Died | November 14, 1974 (aged 87) |
| Place of birth | Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland |
| Place of death | Brockton, Massachusetts, United States |
| Place of burial |
Island Cemetery, Newport, Rhode Island |
| Allegiance | United States of America |
| Service/branch | United States Navy |
| Years of service | 1909 – 1939 |
| Rank | Lieutenant |
| Unit | USS Falcon |
| Awards | |
Thomas Eadie (April 8, 1887 – November 14, 1974) was a United States Navy diver and a recipient of America's highest military decoration - the Medal of Honor.
Biography[]
Thomas Eadie was born on April 8, 1887, in Glasgow, Scotland. He enlisted in the Navy in 1909 and eventually became a Gunner's Mate and was also trained as a diver. While serving as a Chief Gunner's Mate in the 1920s, he assisted in salvage work on the sunken submarines USS S-51 and USS S-4, receiving the Navy Cross for each operation, and the Medal of Honor for extraordinary heroism in rescuing a fellow diver on the S-4 on December 18, 1927.
Eadie retired from active duty in 1939, but returned to service during World War II, receiving appointment as Chief Gunner (Warrant Officer). He later became a commissioned officer and retired in the rank of lieutenant. Thomas Eadie died at Brockton, Massachusetts, on November 14, 1974, and was buried in Island Cemetery annex in Newport, Rhode Island.
Award citations[]
Medal of Honor citation[]
The official Medal of Honor citation for Chief Gunner's Mate Thomas Eadie is as follows:
For display of extraordinary heroism in the line of his profession above and beyond the call of duty on 18 December 1927, during the diving operations in connection with the sinking of the U.S.S. S-4 with all on board, as a result of a collision off Provincetown, Mass. On this occasion when MICHELS, Chief Torpedoman, United States Navy, while attempting to connect an air line to the submarine at a depth of 102 feet became seriously fouled, EADIE, under the most adverse diving conditions, deliberately, knowingly and willingly took his own life in his hands by promptly descending to the rescue in response to the desperate need of his companion diver. After two hours of extremely dangerous and heartbreaking work, by his cool, calculating and skillful labors, he succeeded in his mission and brought MICHELS safely to the surface.
[]
The official citation for Chief Gunner's Mate Thomas Eadie's first Navy Cross is as follows:
For extraordinary heroism and devotion to duty on the occasion of the salvaging of the U.S.S. S-51.
[]
The official citation for Chief Gunner's Mate Thomas Eadie's second Navy Cross is as follows:
For extraordinary heroism and fearless devotion to duty during the diving operations in connection with the salvage of the U.S.S. S-4 sunk as a result of a collision off Provincetown, Massachusetts, 17 December 1927. During the period, 17 December 1927 to 17 March 1928, on which latter date the ill-fated vessel was raised, Eadie, under the most adverse weather conditions, at the risk of his life, descended many times into the icy waters and displayed throughout that fortitude, skill, determination and courage which characterizes conduct above and beyond the call of duty.
In addition to the above, Eadie also received the Navy Good Conduct Medal, Victory Medal, American Campaign Medal and World War Two Victory Medal.
See also[]
References[]
This article incorporates public domain material from websites or documents of the Naval History & Heritage Command.
- Naval Historical Center (2006-05-01). "US People - Eadie, Thomas". Online Library. http://www.history.navy.mil/photos/pers-us/uspers-e/t-eadie.htm. Retrieved 2006-08-09.
- "Thomas Eadie". Claim to Fame: Medal of Honor recipients. Find a Grave. http://www.findagrave.com/memorial/7156762. Retrieved 2007-10-23.
- Eadie, Tom (1929). I Like Diving: A Professional's Story. Boston: Houghton Mifflin Co..
The original article can be found at Thomas Eadie and the edit history here.