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The following is a list of known veterans of the Spanish Civil War (17 July 1936 – 1 April 1939) who died in 2010.

Veterans listed by date of death–9 veterans[]

Name Rank/Regiment/Corps Nationality Born Died Notes
Santo, Roma Marquez Workers' Party of Marxist Unification (POUM) Spain 6 November 1916 29 December 2010 (94) Joined on 19 July 1936. Member of CNT. Wounded in leg during Battle of Madrid on 7 November 1936. Lived in Catalonia.[1][2][3]
Herrmann, Hans-Joachim Legion Condor, Luftwaffe Germany 1 August 1913 5 November 2010 (97) Joined the Luftwaffe in 1935. Bomber pilot in Condor Legion from 1936-'37. Flew 320 operations and sunk 12 ships. Prisoner of the Soviets for ten years post war. Recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves and Swords. Lived in Düsseldorf.[4][5]
Lesser, Sam Russell International Brigade United Kingdom 19 March 1915 2 October 2010 (95) One of the first British volunteers to go to Spain. Enlisted in September 1936. Wounded in January 1937 at Lopera. Fought in Battle of Madrid. Socialist and activist. Awarded Spanish passport on June 9, 2009 in London, England. Lived in London.[6][7][8][9]
Scheerboom, Herman International Brigade Netherlands 1912 9 September 2010 (98) The last survivor of more than 600 Dutch volunteers in the International Brigade (only 150 volunteers eventually survived World War II). Left in 1937 to Spain and was hit in the head in January 1938. Captured 3 months later and released in July 1943. Volunteered in the Princes Irene Brigade during World War II.[10]
Feldt, Klaus Legion Condor, Kriegsmarine Germany 14 April 1912 7 September 2010 (98) Member of merchant Navy from 1930–1934, then Kriegsmarine during World War II. Captured by the British until August 1945. Recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross with Oak Leaves.[11][12]
Oesten, Jürgen Legion Condor, Kriegsmarine Germany 24 October 1913 5 August 2010 (96) U-boat commander. Sunk 19 ships in World War II. Recipient of the Knight's Cross of the Iron Cross.[13]
Knox, Bernard MacGregor Walker International Brigade United Kingdom 24 November 1914 22 July 2010 (95) Fought in 1936 on the northwest sector of the Madrid front in the French Battalion of the XIth International Brigade. Served in United States Army during World War II. Professor of Classics at Yale Univ. from 1947 to 1961. Director of the Center for Hellenic Studies in Washington, D.C. from 1962-1985. Author.[14][15]
Kahn, Joseph International Brigade United Kingdom 24 February 1916 17 July 2010 (94) Labour mayor of Hackney. Joined British battalion in December 1936. Wounded during Battle of Jarama on 12 February 1937. Spent next 6 months in hospital, then discharging in August. Awarded Spanish passport on June 9, 2009, in London.[8][16]
Guillet, Amedeo Corpo Truppe Volontarie Italy 7 February 1909 16 June 2010 (101) Member of the Italian Olympic riding team in 1936. Commanded an aridity company and later a Moroccan tabor. Presented the Knight Grand Cross on November 4, 2000. Writer. Lived in County Meath, Ireland.[17][18]

See also[]

References[]

  1. "The Cedar Lounge Revolution: A conversation with Roma Marquez Santo... veteran of the Spanish Civil War". Poumista. 2009-07-13. http://cedarlounge.wordpress.com/2009/07/13/a-conversation-with-roma-marquez-santo-veteran-of-the-spanish-civil-war/. Retrieved 2010-10-27. 
  2. "Dublin: Anarchist militia veteran of Spanish revolution speaks". Workers Solidarity Movement. http://www.wsm.ie/news_viewer/5780. Retrieved 2010-10-27. 
  3. "Roma Marquez Santo.". Porta de la Historia's Blog. 2010-12-30. http://pdlhistoria.wordpress.com/. Retrieved 2011-01-27. 
  4. # Berger, Florian, Mit Eichenlaub und Schwertern. Die höchstdekorierten Soldaten des Zweiten Weltkrieges. Selbstverlag Florian Berger, 2006. ISBN 3-9501307-0-5.
  5. "Oberst Hajo Herrmann verstorben" (in German). Pro Sarrazin. 2010-11-06. http://www.pro-sarrazin.net/archives/2549. Retrieved 2010-11-06. 
  6. Bagon, Paul (2001). Anglo-Jewry and the International Brigades: A Question of Motivation. The University of Manchester. p. 47. 
  7. Hattenstone, Simon (2000-11-10). "'Of the original 30, by mid-December only six were left'". London: Guardian News. http://www.guardian.co.uk/g2/story/0,,395344,00.html. Retrieved 2009-07-29. 
  8. 8.0 8.1 Haynes, Deborah (2009-05-26). "Spanish Civil War volunteers are granted citizenship 70 years on". London: The Times. http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/world/europe/article6360886.ece. Retrieved 2009-06-26. 
  9. Bagley, Roger (2010-10-04). "Obituary: Sam Lesser 1915-2010". Morning Star. http://www.morningstaronline.co.uk/index.php/news/content/view/full/96016. Retrieved 2010-10-27. 
  10. "Saluut aan de allerlaatste Spanjestrijder". Rop Zoutberg, NOS. 2010-09-15. http://weblogs.nos.nl/madrid/2010/09/15/saluut-aan-de-allerlaatste-spanjestrijder//. Retrieved 2010-09-19. 
  11. Fellgiebel, Walther-Peer. Die Träger des Ritterkreuzes des Eisernen Kreuzes 1939-1945. Friedburg, Germany: Podzun-Pallas, 2000. ISBN 3-7909-0284-5.
  12. [1][unreliable source?]
  13. # Kurowski, Franz. Knight's Cross Holders of the U-Boat Service. Schiffer Publishing Ltd, 1995. ISBN 0-88740-748-X.
  14. Knox, Bernand (1998). Premature anti fascist. s.n.. 
  15. "Bernard M. W. Knox 1914-2010". The Center For Hellenic Studies. 2010-07. http://chs.harvard.edu/. Retrieved 2010-08-14. 
  16. Baxell, Richard (2010-08-05). "Joseph Kahn obituary". The Guardian. http://www.guardian.co.uk/world/2010/aug/05/joseph-kahn-obituary. Retrieved 2011-01-26. 
  17. Carroll, Rory (2002-05-26). "Italians' last action hero". Guardian News. http://observer.guardian.co.uk/international/story/0,6903,722356,00.html. Retrieved 2009-09-04. 
  18. Nigro, Vincenzo (2010-06-18). "Addio a Guillet, il "comandante diavolo"" (in Italian). la Repubblica. http://nigro.blogautore.repubblica.it/2010/06/18/addio-a-guillet-il-comandante-diavolo/. Retrieved 2010-06-22. 
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The original article can be found at Veterans of the Spanish Civil War who died in 2010 and the edit history here.
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